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25 of the Most Powerful Active Weapons in the Russian Military – From Fearsome Fighter Jets to Nuclear Submarines

25 of the Most Powerful Active Weapons in the Russian Military – From Fearsome Fighter Jets to Nuclear Submarines

Mikkel Preisler
By Mikkel Preisler 13. July 2025

Russia possesses some of the world’s most advanced and intimidating military hardware. From hypersonic missiles and stealth fighters to nuclear-powered submarines and cutting-edge tanks, here’s a look at 25 of Russia’s most powerful active weapons—ranked from formidable to outright terrifying.

#25: Upgraded Kilo-Class Submarine

The Improved Kilo is an ultra-quiet diesel-electric submarine armed with Kalibr cruise missiles capable of striking targets deep inland—without being detected.

#24: Belgorod Special Purpose Submarine

Belgorod, the world’s longest submarine, was specifically designed to carry Poseidon nuclear torpedoes that can trigger radioactive tsunamis.

#23: Admiral Gorshkov-Class Frigate

This frigate class combines stealth design with hypersonic Zircon missiles, making it one of the most feared surface vessels in Russia’s navy.

#22: Kirov-Class Battlecruiser

The Kirov is a nuclear-powered battlecruiser bristling with missiles and air defense systems, built to challenge entire naval task forces.

#21: Yasen-Class Attack Submarine

Among the quietest and most advanced attack submarines in the world, the Yasen is armed with Kalibr and Oniks missiles for versatile strike capabilities.

#20: Borei-Class Nuclear Submarine

The Borei class carries intercontinental ballistic missiles with global range, ensuring Russia’s nuclear deterrence from the depths.

#19: Uran-9 Combat Robot

The Uran-9 is a remote-controlled combat platform equipped with cannons and missiles, designed to engage threats without risking soldiers’ lives.

#18: Koalitsiya-SV Artillery System

This fully automated howitzer boasts a blistering rate of fire, capable of saturating large areas with shells in seconds.

#17: TOS-1A “Solntsepyok”

The TOS-1A launches thermobaric rockets that create devastating firestorms, obliterating everything within its blast radius.

#16: BMPT “Terminator”

Designed to support tanks, the Terminator is armed with rapid-firing cannons and anti-tank missiles for engaging infantry and armored targets alike.

#15: T-90M “Proryv”

An extensively modernized main battle tank, the T-90M features upgraded armor, precision firepower, and enhanced survivability on the battlefield.

#14: T-14 Armata

The T-14 is the world’s first tank with an unmanned turret and advanced active protection systems.

#13: S-400 Triumf Air Defense System

The S-400 is a highly advanced air defense system capable of shooting down aircraft, stealth drones, and ballistic missiles at long ranges.

#12: Iskander-M Missile System

This mobile missile system delivers pinpoint strikes up to 500 km away, with unpredictable flight paths that challenge enemy defenses.

#11: Kalibr Cruise Missile

Versatile and deadly, the Kalibr can be launched from ships or submarines to hit targets thousands of kilometers away with precision.

#10: Zircon Hypersonic Missile

Traveling at Mach 9, the Zircon gives adversaries mere seconds to respond.

#9: Kinzhal Hypersonic Missile

Launched from the MiG-31K, the Kinzhal reaches speeds of Mach 10 and strikes targets in record time.

#8: Avangard Hypersonic Glide Vehicle

Capable of gliding toward targets at up to Mach 27, the Avangard is virtually unstoppable by today’s missile defenses.

#7: RS-28 Sarmat

The Sarmat is the world’s most powerful intercontinental ballistic missile, able to carry multiple nuclear warheads to any point on Earth.

#6: S-70 Okhotnik-B Stealth Drone

Okhotnik is Russia’s first stealth drone, designed to support Su-57 fighters and conduct high-risk missions without a pilot.

#5: Ka-52 Alligator – The Tank of the Skies

Highly maneuverable and heavily armed, the Ka-52 features unique ejection seats for pilots, a rarity among attack helicopters.

#4: Tupolev Tu-160M

The Tu-160 is the world’s largest and fastest supersonic bomber, equipped with long-range strategic cruise missiles.

#3: MiG-31 Foxhound

The MiG-31 remains the world’s fastest interceptor and serves as a launch platform for the Kinzhal hypersonic missile.

#2: Sukhoi Su-35S

With exceptional agility, advanced sensors, and cutting-edge weapons, the Su-35S ranks among the most feared fighter jets in the skies.

#1: Sukhoi Su-57 Felon

The Su-57 is Russia’s most advanced stealth fighter, built for air superiority and precision strikes—the crown jewel of the Russian Air Force.

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